Table 13. Waterborne Disease
Outbreaks in the United
States by
Type of Water Supply System, 1971 to 1994
|
|
|
|
Total
|
Total
|
Year
|
Community
|
Noncommunity
|
Individual
|
Outbreaks
|
Cases
|
1971
|
8
|
8
|
4
|
20
|
5,184
|
1972
|
9
|
19
|
2
|
30
|
1,650
|
1973
|
6
|
16
|
3
|
25
|
1,762
|
1974
|
11
|
9
|
5
|
25
|
8,356
|
1975
|
6
|
16
|
2
|
24
|
10,879
|
1976
|
9
|
23
|
3
|
35
|
5,068
|
1977
|
14
|
18
|
2
|
34
|
3,860
|
1978
|
10
|
19
|
3
|
32
|
11,435
|
1979
|
24
|
13
|
8
|
45
|
9,841
|
1980
|
26
|
20
|
7
|
53
|
20,045
|
1981
|
14
|
18
|
4
|
36
|
4,537
|
1982
|
26
|
15
|
3
|
44
|
3,588
|
1983
|
30
|
9
|
4
|
43
|
21,036
|
1984
|
12
|
5
|
10
|
27
|
1,800
|
1985
|
7
|
14
|
1
|
22
|
1,946
|
1986
|
10
|
10
|
2
|
22
|
1,569
|
1987
|
8
|
6
|
1
|
15
|
22,149
|
1988
|
4
|
8
|
1
|
13
|
2,128
|
1989
|
6
|
5
|
1
|
12
|
2,540
|
1990
|
5
|
7
|
2
|
14
|
1,758
|
1991
|
2
|
13
|
0
|
15
|
12,960
|
1992
|
9
|
14
|
4
|
27
|
4,724
|
1993
|
9
|
4
|
5
|
18
|
404,190
|
1994
|
5
|
5
|
2
|
12
|
1,176
|
Most data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta.
For the complete
sources, see The World's Water 1998-1999 (Island Press), p.274.
|